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Air Force One - Shanwick Oceanic

Air Force One coordinates an oceanic crossing with Shanwick Radio during a 2013 presidential trip.

2013-06-17 Shanwick Oceanic Control Area, North Atlantic (60N 020W)

Summary

This recording captures a routine exchange between Air Force One and Shanwick Oceanic Radio as the presidential aircraft enters North Atlantic airspace. The crew coordinates Controller-Pilot Data Link Communications (CPDLC) and confirms a descent while transiting toward Europe for the G8 summit.

Analysis

This recording is notable primarily for the callsign "Air Force One," representing the United States President (Barack Obama at the time) in transit. The exchange takes place as the aircraft enters the Shanwick Oceanic Control Area, which manages the eastern half of the North Atlantic. While the communications are strictly professional and procedural, they offer a rare glimpse into the routine handling of high-priority diplomatic flights in civilian oceanic airspace.

The primary technical focus of the exchange is CPDLC (Controller-Pilot Data Link Communications). In oceanic environments where traditional VHF radio range is limited, CPDLC allows pilots and controllers to exchange text-based messages via satellite or HF data links. The crew is confirming their connection status at 60 North, 20 West, a common entry point for traffic heading toward the United Kingdom and Ireland.

The controller mentions "telephoning Gander," referring to Gander Oceanic in Newfoundland, Canada. Because the North Atlantic is split between different authorities, controllers must manually coordinate the "handover" of aircraft to ensure seamless tracking across the ocean. The mention of "Alpha 10" likely refers to a specific oceanic waypoint or entry gate used for routing.

One interesting technical detail is the altitude: "out of 230 for 220" (23,000 feet descending to 22,000 feet). This is significantly lower than the typical cruising altitude for a Boeing 747 (VC-25A) on a long-haul flight, which usually stays between 31,000 and 41,000 feet. This lower altitude was likely due to the specific arrival procedures for Northern Ireland or airspace restrictions surrounding the presidential arrival for the G8 summit.

The recording concludes with a standard "Roger" and "Good day," highlighting the seamless integration of military/diplomatic assets into the civilian Air Traffic Management (ATM) system.

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Original ATC Communication

Plain English Translation

SHANWICK RADIO
Air Force 1, Shanwick. Good morning, go ahead.
SHANWICK RADIO
Air Force One, this is the North Atlantic radio operator. Good morning, go ahead.
AIR FORCE ONE
Morning, Shanwick. Air Force 1. CPDLC at 60 North, 20 West. Expecting a message to CPDLC at Alpha 10 as we cross the boundary.
AIR FORCE ONE
Morning, Shanwick. Air Force One. We've logged onto the digital text-messaging system at these coordinates. We'll look for a message at waypoint Alpha 10 as we cross the boundary.
SHANWICK RADIO
Air Force 1, Shanwick. CPDLC at 60 North, 20 West. Expect the message to CPDLC at Alpha 10. Thank you, I'll telephone Gander.
SHANWICK RADIO
Air Force One, Shanwick. I see your digital connection at those coordinates. Expect that message at waypoint Alpha 10. Thank you, I'll call the Gander station on the phone.
AIR FORCE ONE
Thank you very much. Shanwick, Air Force 1, just confirm we're out of 230 for 220.
AIR FORCE ONE
Much appreciated. Shanwick, Air Force One, just confirming we've left twenty-three thousand feet and are descending to twenty-two thousand.
SHANWICK RADIO
Air Force 1, Shanwick, Roger. Good day, sir.
SHANWICK RADIO
Air Force One, Shanwick, understood. Have a good flight, sir.
AIR FORCE ONE
Good day.
AIR FORCE ONE
Good day.

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