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Kite traffic at JFK

JFK Tower manages multiple commercial flights avoiding a large kite floating 1,400 feet above the approach.

2010-11-23 JFK International Airport (JFK), New York, NY

Summary

Pilots approaching JFK's Runway 13 Left report a large kite drifting directly in the flight path at approximately 1,400 to 1,600 feet. Air traffic controllers must coordinate with several aircraft, including Delta and JetBlue flights, to adjust altitudes and maintain visual separation from the hazard. The recording captures the professional but surreal task of navigating heavy jet liners around a toy.

Analysis

This recording captures a highly unusual airspace obstruction at one of the world's busiest airports. The incident takes place on the approach to Runway 13 Left at JFK, specifically near the "Canarsie" lead-in lights. This area is famous for the "Canarsie Approach," a visually demanding curved arrival. The presence of a "big kite" at 1,400 feet—an altitude significantly higher than a typical hobbyist kite—poses a genuine bird-strike-style risk to aircraft engines and airframes.

The situation begins with American 976 reporting the kite, which prompts the tower to immediately alert following aircraft. Delta 94 is forced to cancel its approach and climb from 1,500 feet to 1,700 feet to ensure clearance, demonstrating the immediate operational impact of the obstruction. The controller manages the flow by switching aircraft to visual separation once they have the "traffic" (the kite) in sight, allowing the airport to remain operational despite the hazard.

For non-experts, it is important to understand that while a kite seems harmless, at 1,400 feet it is in the "critical phase of flight" for landing aircraft. If a jet engine were to ingest a large kite—especially one with a high-tensile strength string—it could cause significant engine damage or a flameout. The transcript shows a high level of coordination as JetBlue 94 eventually spots the kite below them at 1,900 feet, providing the tower with a confirmed altitude for the object.

The incident is a classic example of "FOD" (Foreign Object Debris) but in the air rather than on the runway. It highlights the constant vigilance required by pilots and the flexibility of ATC to modify standard instrument procedures into visual ones to maintain safety and efficiency. No major aftermath was reported, though such incidents usually trigger a police response to locate the person flying the kite near the airport perimeter.

View Ratings Overall: 6/10
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Original ATC Communication

Plain English Translation

TOWER
American 976, what’s your airspeed?
TOWER
American 976, how fast are you flying right now?
AMERICAN 976
160 and slowing. Caution aircraft behind us, there’s a big kite just between Canarsie and Diamond Hill at 1,400 feet.
AMERICAN 976
We’re at 160 miles per hour and slowing down. Tell the plane behind us to watch out—there’s a massive kite right between the Canarsie and Diamond Hill landmarks at 1,400 feet.
TOWER
Delta 94 Delta, did you hear that report? A kite at 1,400?
TOWER
Delta 94, did you catch that? Someone reported a kite up there at 1,400 feet.
DELTA 94
Copy that, Delta 94. We’re looking.
DELTA 94
Understood, Delta 94. We’re scanning the area for it.
TOWER
Delta 94, you need to reduce to 160 knots. Advise if you have the traffic ahead in sight.
TOWER
Delta 94, I need you to slow down to 160 miles per hour. Let me know if you can see the aircraft flying ahead of you.
DELTA 94
We’re looking for them. We’re slowing right now, Delta 94.
DELTA 94
We’re looking for them now. We are currently dropping our speed, Delta 94.
JETBLUE 94
Kennedy Tower, JetBlue 94 approaching SALTA VOR, 13 Left.
JETBLUE 94
Kennedy Tower, this is JetBlue 94. We’re passing the SALTA radio beacon and lining up for Runway 13 Left.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, Kennedy Tower. Following a Boeing 757, six miles ahead with the same call sign. Caution wake turbulence, Runway 13 Left, cleared to land.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, Kennedy Tower. You’re following a Boeing 757 six miles ahead that has the same flight number. Watch out for the rough air trailing behind them. You’re authorized to land on Runway 13 Left.
JETBLUE 94
Cleared to land 13 Left, JetBlue 94.
JETBLUE 94
Authorized to land on 13 Left, JetBlue 94.
TOWER
Delta 94 Delta, for now, I just want you to cancel your approach. Fly your present heading and maintain 1,700 feet.
TOWER
Delta 94, for the time being, I need you to abort your landing attempt. Keep flying in your current direction and stay at 1,700 feet.
DELTA 94
We’ve got to climb back up. We’re at 1,500 now, climbing to 1,700, Delta 94.
DELTA 94
We’ll have to pull back up. We’ve dropped to 1,500 feet, so we’re climbing back to 1,700 now, Delta 94.
TOWER
Delta 94, just advise me when you’re able to see the traffic ahead, about a mile on final.
TOWER
Delta 94, just let me know when you can see the other plane about a mile ahead on its final path to the runway.
DELTA 94
Delta 94, traffic in sight.
DELTA 94
Delta 94, we have that aircraft in sight.
TOWER
Delta 94, cleared visual approach. Follow traffic and cleared to land.
TOWER
Delta 94, you’re authorized to land using your own eyes to stay spaced. Just follow that plane and you’re cleared to land.
DELTA 94
Cleared to land, Delta 94. Kite’s overhead us now.
DELTA 94
Cleared to land, Delta 94. That kite is actually passing right over the top of us now.
TOWER
All right, thank you.
TOWER
Alright, thanks for that.
JETBLUE 94
We’re slowing. We’ll call them when we get them, JetBlue 94.
JETBLUE 94
We’re slowing down now. We’ll check in with the next controllers as soon as we reach them, JetBlue 94.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, Kennedy Tower. Kite at 1,400 feet between Canarsie and the runway.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, this is Kennedy Tower. Be advised there is a kite flying at 1,400 feet between the Canarsie neighborhood and the runway.
JETBLUE 94
Okay, thanks.
JETBLUE 94
Okay, thanks for the heads up.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, cancel approach. Fly your present heading, descend to 1,900 feet.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, cancel your plans to land for now. Keep flying in the direction you’re pointed and drop down to 1,900 feet.
JETBLUE 94
Present heading down to 1,900. Cancel the approach clearance, JetBlue 94.
JETBLUE 94
Staying on this heading and descending to 1,900. We’re cancelling our landing authorization, JetBlue 94.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, descend to 1,600.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, go ahead and drop down to 1,600 feet.
JETBLUE 94
Down to 1,600, JetBlue 94.
JETBLUE 94
Descending to 1,600 feet now, JetBlue 94.
TOWER
Air France 06 Super, Kennedy Tower. Heavy Airbus short final, wind 200 at 15. Caution wake turbulence, Runway 22 Left, cleared to land.
TOWER
Air France 06 Super, Kennedy Tower. There is a large Airbus just ahead of you on its final approach. Wind is from the southwest at 15 knots. Watch out for the turbulent air left behind that big plane; you’re cleared to land on Runway 22 Left.
AIR FRANCE 06
Cleared to land Runway 22 Left, Air France 06 Super.
AIR FRANCE 06
We are cleared to land on Runway 22 Left, Air France 06 Super.
TOWER
JetBlue 1614, a kite reported at 1,400 feet.
TOWER
JetBlue 1614, just so you know, a kite was reported flying at 1,400 feet.
JETBLUE 1614
1614 looking, thank you.
JETBLUE 1614
JetBlue 1614 is keeping an eye out for it, thank you.
JETBLUE 94
JetBlue 94, we see the kite. We’re passing it right now.
JETBLUE 94
JetBlue 94 here, we’ve got eyes on that kite. We’re flying past it right this second.
TOWER
You’re at 1,900 and you see the kite?
TOWER
You’re up at 1,900 feet and you can see the kite from there?
JETBLUE 94
It’s below us. Yeah, the kite's below us. We just passed it.
JETBLUE 94
It’s underneath us. Yeah, the kite is definitely below our altitude. We just went right over it.
TOWER
All right, JetBlue 94. Your traffic is just touching down. Caution wake turbulence. Can you accept the visual?
TOWER
All right, JetBlue 94. The plane ahead of you is just touching down. Watch out for the rough air they leave behind. Can you see the runway well enough to land by sight?
JETBLUE 94
Affirmative.
JETBLUE 94
Yes, we can.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, wind 200 at 15. Cleared visual approach 13 Left, cleared to land.
TOWER
JetBlue 94, the wind is coming from the southwest at 15 knots. You’re all set to fly your approach to runway 13 Left by sight, and you're cleared to land.
JETBLUE 94
Cleared to land, cleared the visual, 13 Left. JetBlue 94, thank you, sir.
JETBLUE 94
Cleared to land, flying by sight to 13 Left. JetBlue 94, thank you, sir.
TOWER
Kennedy, A320 four miles ahead. Kite reported 1,500 feet between Canarsie and the runway. Runway 13 Left, cleared to land.
TOWER
Kennedy Tower here, there's an Airbus 320 four miles ahead of you. Heads up, a kite was reported at 1,500 feet between the Canarsie neighborhood and the runway. Runway 13 Left, you're cleared to land.
JETBLUE 67
Roger, 13 Left cleared to land, JetBlue 67.
JETBLUE 67
Understood, cleared to land on 13 Left, JetBlue 67.
TOWER
JetBlue 76, kite reported 1,600 feet between Canarsie and the runway.
TOWER
JetBlue 76, be advised there is a kite reported at 1,600 feet between Canarsie and the runway.
JETBLUE 76
Thank you, JetBlue 76.
JETBLUE 76
Thank you, JetBlue 76.
JETBLUE 706
Afternoon Tower, JetBlue 706 approaching SALTA for 13 Left.
JETBLUE 706
Good afternoon Tower, JetBlue 706 is approaching the SALTA navigation point for runway 13 Left.
TOWER
JetBlue 706, Kennedy Tower. Following an Airbus 320 approaching Canarsie. Wind 200 at 14. Runway 13 Left, cleared to land.
TOWER
JetBlue 706, Kennedy Tower. You're following an Airbus 320 that's approaching Canarsie. Wind is from the southwest at 14 knots. Runway 13 Left, you are cleared to land.
JETBLUE 706
Cleared to land 13 Left, JetBlue 706.
JETBLUE 706
Cleared to land on 13 Left, JetBlue 706.
JETBLUE 670
Tower, greetings. JetBlue 670 outside SALTA VOR, 13 Left.
JETBLUE 670
Tower, hello. JetBlue 670 is just passing the SALTA radio beacon, heading for 13 Left.
TOWER
JetBlue 670, Kennedy Tower. You’re following an Airbus 320 approaching Canarsie. Wind 200 at 13. Runway 13 Left, cleared to land.
TOWER
JetBlue 670, Kennedy Tower. You’re behind an Airbus 320 near Canarsie. Wind is from the southwest at 13 knots. Runway 13 Left, you're cleared to land.
JETBLUE 670
13 Left cleared to land, JetBlue 670.
JETBLUE 670
13 Left, cleared to land, JetBlue 670.
TOWER
JetBlue 706, report if you see a kite between Canarsie and the runway at 1,500 feet.
TOWER
JetBlue 706, let us know if you spot a kite at 1,500 feet between the Canarsie area and the runway.
JETBLUE 706
All right, we’re looking, JetBlue 706.
JETBLUE 706
Got it, we're scanning the area now, JetBlue 706.
TOWER
JetBlue 670, kite reported 1,500 feet between Canarsie and the runway.
TOWER
JetBlue 670, be advised there’s a kite reported at 1,500 feet, right in the approach path between the Canarsie neighborhood and the runway.
JETBLUE 670
Okay, we’ll look, JetBlue 670.
JETBLUE 670
Roger, we'll keep an eye out for it, JetBlue 670.

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