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New York TRACON controller speaks Korean

A New York TRACON controller switches to Korean to explain traffic constraints to a Korean Air crew.

2018-09-11 New York TRACON, New York, USA

Summary

A New York Departure controller manages a request from Korean Air 082 for a weather-related heading change. After denying the request due to conflicting LaGuardia departures, the controller switches to Korean to ensure the crew fully understands the safety situation. This rare linguistic flexibility helps maintain efficient traffic flow in the congested New York airspace.

Analysis

This recording captures a moment of exceptional communication in the high-pressure environment of New York TRACON (Terminal Radar Approach Control). Korean Air 082, an Airbus A380 "Super," is departing from JFK and requests a heading change to 030 degrees to avoid weather. The controller denies this request, explaining in English that LaGuardia (LGA) departures are climbing off the aircraft's left side, creating a potential conflict.

When the pilot responds with "Standby," indicating a need to process the instruction or perhaps a slight hesitation in understanding the complexity of the traffic, the controller takes the initiative to speak Korean. He explains that the left turn is impossible due to the LGA traffic and suggests a right turn instead, asking for a weather report in that direction. This switch to the pilots' native tongue is a "pro-move" that bypasses any potential language barrier during a critical climb phase where separation is tight.

In international aviation, English is the mandatory standard (ICAO Level 4 or higher). However, in complex hubs like New York, where JFK, LaGuardia, and Newark airports operate in extremely close proximity, controllers often use every tool at their disposal to ensure safety. The "Super" designation for KAL082 and AAR221 indicates heavy aircraft that require specific wake turbulence separation, adding another layer of complexity to the controller's task.

The recording is notable for its "wholesome" nature. While many ATC clips focus on emergencies or arguments, this shows a controller going above and beyond to be helpful. It highlights the diversity of the FAA workforce and the practical application of bilingualism to enhance situational awareness and safety in one of the world's most difficult airspaces.

View Ratings Overall: 7/10
Overall 7 Spicy 3 Rare 8 Competence 10 Fame 4 Educational 7 Entertainment 6 Historical 2 Emotional 4
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Original ATC Communication

Plain English Translation

KAL082
New York Departure, Korean Air 082, now passing 1,500, climbing 5,000, request heading 060.
KAL082
New York Departure, this is Korean Air 082. We’ve just passed 1,500 feet and are climbing up to 5,000. We’d like to turn to a compass heading of 060 degrees.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super, Departure, radar contact. Climb and maintain 11,000, fly heading 060.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super, this is Departure. I see you on my radar. Climb up and level off at 11,000 feet, and turn to that 060 heading you requested.
KAL082
11,000, 060, Korean Air 082.
KAL082
Up to 11,000 feet and turning to 060, Korean Air 082.
KAL082
Departure, Korean Air 082, request heading 030 due to weather.
KAL082
Departure, Korean Air 082, we need to turn further left to 030 degrees to avoid some bad weather.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super, fly heading 040. Expedite through 9,000, maintain 11,000.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super, turn to heading 040 instead. Hurry your climb through 9,000 feet and level off at 11,000.
KAL082
Heading 040, expedite through 9,000, climb 11,000, Korean Air 082.
KAL082
Turning to 040, climbing fast through 9,000 up to 11,000, Korean Air 082.
KAL082
Departure, Korean Air 082, request heading 030 again.
KAL082
Departure, Korean Air 082, we’re asking for that 030 heading again to get around these clouds.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super, I can't do that because of the LaGuardia departures off your left side. I have to turn you to the right in order for you to climb.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super, I can't let you do that because there are planes taking off from LaGuardia right on your left side. I actually have to turn you to the right to keep you climbing safely away from them.
KAL082
Standby.
KAL082
Give us a moment to check.
CONTROLLER
그 왼쪽으로는요, 그 LaGuardia 그 저기 출발하는 비행기들이 나오고 있기 때문에 그쪽으로 갈 수가 없거든요. 오른쪽으로 가면 좋겠는데 그쪽에 날씨 관계가 어떠세요? *(To the left, there are planes departing from LaGuardia, so you can't go that way. It would be better if you went to the right. How are the weather conditions over there?)*
CONTROLLER
Look, I can't send you to the left because of those planes departing LaGuardia. I’d like to turn you to the right—how does the weather look for you in that direction?
KAL082
Maintaining heading 040, Korean Air 082.
KAL082
We'll stay on our current 040 heading for now, Korean Air 082.
AAR221
Departure, good afternoon. Asiana 221 Super passing 1,100, heading 100.
AAR221
Departure, good afternoon. This is Asiana 221, a heavy aircraft, passing 1,100 feet and flying a heading of 100 degrees.
CONTROLLER
Asiana 221 Super, Departure, radar contact. Climb and maintain 11,000.
CONTROLLER
Asiana 221 Super, Departure, I have you on my radar. Climb up and level off at 11,000 feet.
AAR221
Climb and maintain 11,000, Asiana 221 Super.
AAR221
Climbing up to 11,000 feet, Asiana 221 Super.
CONTROLLER
Asiana 221 Super, turn left heading 070.
CONTROLLER
Asiana 221 Super, turn left to a compass heading of 070.
AAR221
Turning left heading 070, Asiana 221 Super.
AAR221
Turning left now to face 70 degrees, Asiana 221 Super-heavy.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super, contact Departure on 118.17. Good day.
CONTROLLER
Korean Air 082 Super-heavy, switch your radio over to the Departure controllers on frequency 118.17. Good day.
KAL082
118.17, Korean Air 082.
KAL082
Switching to 118.17, Korean Air 082.
CONTROLLER
18.17.
CONTROLLER
That's 18.17.
KAL082
18.17, Korean Air 082.
KAL082
18.17, Korean Air 082.

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